Coping: For Parents of Children With Disabilities

Developmental disabilities refer to lifelong impairments that are either cognitive (mental) or physical in nature. These disabilities usually manifest before the age of eighteen and are different from developmental delays. The first step to coping with the problem is by learning all about it.What are the different causes?Developmental disabilities are caused by many different factors. One of the more common reasons is extremely premature birth. This deprives the child of the opportunity to grow inside the mother’s womb. As you might have already figured, the time spent inside the womb is essential for an infant to fully develop. It’s important to note that this scenario does not apply to all premature births.Other factors that can cause the disability include a brain injury or infection before, during, or after birth. During the first few months of a baby’s life, his or her head is still extremely soft because the skull has not yet fully formed. This is why it is important to take utmost care when dealing with a baby’s head. The shaking of a child may also result in long-term consequences.Chromosome and gene abnormalities can also cause such impairments. Relevant to this is the possibility of pre or post-natal growth nutrition problems. This is why most doctors recommend a stringent pre-natal process for expectant mothers. Drug use and abuse also enhances the possibility of giving birth to children with disabilities.CopingParents of children with disabilities often find themselves overwhelmed when they learn of their child’s condition. Discovery can happen upon birth, after an accident or illness, or as the child grows older. The feeling you get having an impaired child can be likened to the emotions of losing a loved one. Being a parent, it is natural to want a bright future for your child. This is where the misery comes in. The loss does not pertain to the person but to the dreams you might have had.These changes can put a great amount of stress in any relationship. In fact, parents usually report emotions of anger, frustration, guilt and sadness. Whether you like it or not, you might find yourself asking the question “why?” Seeking the guidance of a professional is the ideal first step. Use this opportunity not just to learn how to cope but to educate yourselves about the potential special needs your child might have.When faced with this kind of situation, parents of children with disabilities have to remember to be strong. Keep in mind that the strength you display is not just for you, but your child as well. Remember that despite the situation, your child can still live a happy, healthy, and fruitful life. Reinforce that notion not just to your child, but to yourself as well.In the end, the quality of your child’s life does not depend on his or her abilities. Although your child might not fit the conventional definition of normal, his or her life can still be positive. Do not ever forget that fact.